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Solanum lycopersicum

टमाटरHerb

The tomato is a plant whose fruit is an edible berry that is eaten as a vegetable. The tomato is a member of the nightshade family that includes tobacco, potato, and chili peppers. It originated from western South America, and may have been domesticated there, in Mexico, or in Central America. The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Eurasia in the Columbian exchange in the 16th century.

FamilySolanaceae
GenusSolanum
NativeSouth America
LifespanAnnual (cultivated), Perennial (botanical)

History & Culture

History, cultural references, and traditional context for Solanum lycopersicum.

Historical Background

The tomato is a plant whose fruit is an edible berry that is eaten as a vegetable. The tomato is a member of the nightshade family that includes tobacco, potato, and chili peppers. It originated from western South America, and may have been domesticated there, in Mexico, or in Central America. The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Eurasia in the Columbian exchange in the 16th century.

    Cultural Significance

    Timeline: Journey Through Time

    Tomato has cultural context that is still being expanded.