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Fig Tree
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Ficus carica

Fig TreeTree

The fig is the edible fruit of Ficus carica, a species of tree or shrub in the flowering plant family Moraceae, native to the Mediterranean region, and to western and southern Asia. It has been cultivated since ancient times and is now widely grown throughout the world. Ficus carica is the type species of the genus Ficus, which comprises over 800 tropical and subtropical plant species.

FamilyMoraceae
GenusFicus
NativeMediterranean Basin
LifespanPerennial; trees commonly live 100–200 years; documented individuals exceeding 500 years in the Mediterranean basin

History & Culture

History, cultural references, and traditional context for Ficus carica.

Historical Background

The fig is the edible fruit of Ficus carica, a species of tree or shrub in the flowering plant family Moraceae, native to the Mediterranean region, and to western and southern Asia. It has been cultivated since ancient times and is now widely grown throughout the world. Ficus carica is the type species of the genus Ficus, which comprises over 800 tropical and subtropical plant species.

    Cultural Significance

    Timeline: Journey Through Time

    Fig Tree has cultural context that is still being expanded.