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Holy Basil
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Ocimum tenuiflorum

Holy BasilHerb

Ocimum tenuiflorum, revered as Tulsi, is an aromatic perennial herb of the mint family worshipped across the Indian subcontinent and prized in Ayurveda for its eugenol-rich foliage and adaptogenic properties.

FamilyLamiaceae
GenusOcimum
NativeIndian Subcontinent
LifespanPerennial; typically 2–3 productive years before woody senescence

About Ocimum tenuiflorum

Tulsi is the holy basil grown in courtyards across India 🪴 — its tiny purple-tinged leaves smell of clove and are offered daily in prayer.

Common Names

EnglishHoly Basil
हिन्दीतुलसी
मराठीतुळस
संस्कृतम्तुलसी
தமிழ்துளசி

Native Range

Indian Subcontinent is listed as part of the native range.

Native to Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia.

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Key Features

  • Habit: Erect aromatic herb, 30–60 cm
  • Family: Lamiaceae
  • Lifespan: Perennial; 2–3 productive years
  • Native Range: Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia
  • Climate: Tropical to subtropical, well-drained sites

Benefits

Did You Know?

Tulsi is the holy basil grown in courtyards across India 🪴 — its tiny purple-tinged leaves smell of clove and are offered daily in prayer.

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