LeafbaseThe modern encyclopedia for plants and trees
ஆல்
இன்றைய தாவரம்

Ficus benghalensis

ஆல்Tree

Ficus benghalensis, Ficus indica, or Ficus audrey commonly known as the banyan, banyan fig, audrey fig and Indian banyan, is a tree native to the Indian subcontinent. Specimens in India are among the largest trees in the world by canopy coverage. It is also known as a "strangler fig" because like many other trees in the genus Ficus it starts out as epiphyte, that is, leaning on another tree that it ends up enveloping.

FamilyMoraceae
GenusFicus
NativeAsia
LifespanLong-lived perennial

Regional / Multilingual Information

Explore how Ficus benghalensis is known and used around the world.

Indian Languages

View All
Englishहिन्दीதமிழ்संस्कृतम्বাংলাಕನ್ನಡമലയാളംతెలుగు
EnglishBanyan Tree, Indian BanyanEN
हिन्दीफिकस बेंघालेंसिसHI
தமிழ்ஆல்TA
संस्कृतम्वटःSA
বাংলাবটBN

World Top Languages

View All

Native Range

Native to Asia.

Did You Know?

Ficus benghalensis, Ficus indica, or Ficus audrey commonly known as the banyan, banyan fig, audrey fig and Indian banyan, is a tree native to the Indian subcontinent. Specimens in India are among the largest trees in the world by canopy coverage. It is also known as a "strangler fig" because like many other trees in the genus Ficus it starts out as epiphyte, that is, leaning on another tree that it ends up enveloping.