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Syzygium cumini

நாவல்Tree

Syzygium cumini, also known as Malabar plum, Java plum, black plum, jamun, jaman, jambul, jambolan or Indian blackberry, is an evergreen tropical tree in the flowering plant family Myrtaceae, and favored for its fruit, timber, and ornamental value. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It can reach heights of up to 30 m (100 ft) and can live more than 100 years. A rapidly growing plant, it is considered an invasive species in many world regions.

FamilyMyrtaceae

GenusSyzygium

NativeIndian Subcontinent

LifespanPerennial; long-lived (commonly 50–100+ years)

Sunlight

Full Sun

6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for best flowering.

Watering

Moderate

Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering.

Soil

Well-drained

Prefers well-drained, fertile, loamy soil rich in organic matter.

Fertilizer

Every 2-3 weeks

Use balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during growing season.

Pruning

Regular

Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage more blooms.

Temperature

18-30°C

Thrives in warm temperatures. Protect from frost.

Pro TipCheck the plant regularly and adjust care by season.

Seasonal Care

How to care for your Hibiscus throughout the year.

View as

JFMAMJJASONDFloweringPruningFertilizeWater Daily

Common Problems & Solutions

View all problems

Yellow LeavesCause

Overwatering or poor drainage

Solution

Reduce watering and improve drainage.

PestsCause

Aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites

Solution

Use neem oil or insecticidal soap.

No FlowersCause

Lack of sunlight or nutrients

Solution

Provide 6+ hours sunlight daily.

Wilting LeavesCause

Underwatering or extreme heat

Solution

Water thoroughly and move to shade.

Expert Tips

Deadhead regularly to encourage more blooms.

Mulch the soil to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Move the plant to a larger pot if roots are bound.

Use organic compost for healthy growth and more flowers.